European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery Advance Access published March 5, 2014

Anterior descending coronary artery as a branch of the sinus node artery Gonçalo S. Paupério*, Joana Saraiva, Pedro E. Antunes and Manuel J. Antunes Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Hospital of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal * Corresponding author. Rua Maria Vitória Bourbon Bobone, Lote 22.1 Ap.134, PO Box 3030-481, Coimbra, Portugal. Tel: +351-919055302; fax: +351-239-239829674; e-mail: [email protected] (G.S. Paupério). Received 6 November 2013; received in revised form 30 December 2013; accepted 3 February 2014

Keywords: Coronary artery anatomy • Anomalous origin • Anterior descending artery • Sinus node artery

A 52-year old patient underwent coronary surgery. Angiography revealed an anterior descending artery as branch of the sinus node artery, arising from the right coronary, with a trajectory through the transverse sinus, behind the arterial pedicle, to reach the interventricular groove (Figs 1 and 2). To our knowledge, this is the first such report.

Figure 2: Left oblique anterior view of the left coronary artery showing a very small anterior descendent, which runs parallel to the main anterior descendent artery branch of the de sinus node artery.

Figure 1: (A) Angiographic left anterior oblique view showing the anterior descending artery originating from the sinus node artery (SNA), between the aorta and the superior vena cava. (B) Right anterior oblique view. In contrast to the classical anomalous origin from the right coronary artery, where the anterior descending artery crosses de infundibulum anteriorly, in this case the anterior descending artery ran in the transverse sinus behind the arterial pedicle, before reaching the superior portion of the interventricular groove. This was confirmed intraoperatively.

© The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. All rights reserved.

IMAGES IN CARDIOTHORACIC SURGERY

IMAGES IN CARDIO-THORACIC SURGERY

European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (2014) 1–1 doi:10.1093/ejcts/ezu082

Anterior descending coronary artery as a branch of the sinus node artery.

Anterior descending coronary artery as a branch of the sinus node artery. - PDF Download Free
117KB Sizes 2 Downloads 3 Views