J Oral Pathol Med (2014) 43: 734–739 © 2014 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd

doi: 10.1111/jop.12199

wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/jop

Interleukin-6 and neopterin levels in the serum and saliva of patients with Lichen Planus and oral Lichen Planus Ayman Abdel-Haq1, Beata Kusnierz-Cabala2, Dagmara Darczuk1, Eliza Sobuta3, Paulina Dumnicka4, Anna Wojas-Pelc5, Maria Chomyszyn-Gajewska1 1

Department of Periodontology and Oral Medicine, Jagiellonian University, Collegium Medicum, Cracow, Poland; 2Department of Diagnostics, Chair of Clinical Biochemistry, Jagiellonian University, Collegium Medicum, Cracow, Poland; 3Department of Diagnostics, University Hospital, Cracow, Poland; 4Department of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Jagiellonian University, Collegium Medicum, Cracow, Poland; 5Department of Dermatology, Jagiellonian University, Collegium Medicum, Cracow, Poland

BACKGROUND: Lichen planus together with its oral variant is a chronic, inflammatory disease of the skin and the mucosa of unclear aetiology and with an unpredictable course that still poses a major problem in terms of diagnosis and treatment. The objective of this study was to assess the concentrations of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and neopterin in saliva and serum of patients with lichen planus (including reticular and erosive form of oral lichen planus) and to compare them with the concentrations observed in healthy controls. METHODS: The study material comprised serum and saliva samples from 56 patients diagnosed with lichen planus and 56 healthy volunteers. The ELISA test was used to measure concentrations of IL-6 and neopterin in the serum and saliva of the study participants. RESULTS: The concentrations of IL-6 in saliva and serum of patients with lichen planus were significantly higher than in controls (P = 0.0002; P < 0.0001). The difference remains significant after adjustment for gingivitis and age. Patients with atrophic-erosive oral lichen planus had significantly higher IL-6 concentrations in their saliva compared to patients with reticular form of disease (P = 0.01). The concentrations of neopterin were significantly higher in the serum but not in saliva of lichen planus patients vs. controls (P

Interleukin-6 and neopterin levels in the serum and saliva of patients with Lichen planus and oral Lichen planus.

Lichen planus together with its oral variant is a chronic, inflammatory disease of the skin and the mucosa of unclear aetiology and with an unpredicta...
203KB Sizes 2 Downloads 6 Views