This article was downloaded by: [University of Glasgow] On: 03 January 2015, At: 16:50 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK
AIDS Care: Psychological and Sociomedical Aspects of AIDS/HIV Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/caic20
World health organization global AIDS statistics Published online: 25 Sep 2007.
To cite this article: (1991) World health organization global AIDS statistics, AIDS Care: Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV, 3:4, 481-484, DOI: 10.1080/09540129108251614 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540129108251614
PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Taylor & Francis makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of all the information (the “Content”) contained in the publications on our platform. However, Taylor & Francis, our agents, and our licensors make no representations or warranties whatsoever as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability for any purpose of the Content. Any opinions and views expressed in this publication are the opinions and views of the authors, and are not the views of or endorsed by Taylor & Francis. The accuracy of the Content should not be relied upon and should be independently verified with primary sources of information. Taylor and Francis shall not be liable for any losses, actions, claims, proceedings, demands, costs, expenses, damages, and other liabilities whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with, in relation to or arising out of the use of the Content. This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, redistribution, reselling, loan, sub-licensing, systematic supply, or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/page/termsand-conditions
48 1
AIDS CARE, VOL. 3, NO.4,1991
World Health Organization Global AIDS Statistics As of 1 October 1991 a cumulative global total of 418,403 cases of AIDS has been reported from 163 countries. This is the first quarterly report. During the previous quarter (April through June) approximately 30,000 cases were reported, and during this quarter (July through September) 46,600 cases were reported. The increase is due mainly to the receipt of updated reports from several African countries, the Region of the Americas, and the European Region. The case rate is expressed as cases per 100,000 of population. 1990 reporting generally incomplete. Signifies an updated report.
Downloaded by [University of Glasgow] at 16:50 03 January 2015
AIDS Cases Reported to WHO by Country/Area Based on Reports Received through 30.09.1991 1979-1988
cases
Afica Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Comoros Congo Cote D'Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Reunion Rwanda Sao Tome & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone South Africa Swaziland Togo Uganda United Rep. Tanzania Zaire Zambia Zimbabwe SUB TOTAL
13 104 27 58 425 1,975 74 18 730 11 1 1,580 1,717 1 81 27 57 327 33 0 4,314 5 2
0 4,036 128
5 2 27 62 42
13 13 1,280 0 181 0 15 200 3 17 7249 9280 5,929 1,694 321 42,077
1989
cases 32 0 57 29 48 1 809
60 10 432 10 0 360 1,930 2 283 24 21 899 49 123 4,825 6 3 2 3,812 106 6 2 37 127 38 35 34 1,005 0 126 0 12 1 76 7 39 6,029 4,822 6,408 1,115 1281 35,664
1990
rate 0.1 0.0 1.2 2.3 5.3 14.8 0.5 2.6 14.8 0.2 0.0 18.1 15.3 0.5 0.6 2.0 2.4 6.0 0.7 12.5 19.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 45.2 1.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 6.8 0.5 0.0 5.7 13.9 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.3
0.5 0.9 1.1 32.7 17.6 17.8 13.2 13.2 6.8
cases 0 0 50 91 72 521 61 4 702 38 1 465 3,189 2 796 66 46 1,011 138 34 0
0 0 0 4,226 104
5 1 98 122 213 36 2 2,204 1 118 0 7 304 18 44 8,441 7,073 2,425 1,393 4,362 38,484
1991
rate 0.0 0.0 1.1 7.1 0.8 9.6 0.5 1.1 24.1 0.7 0.2 23.3 25.3 0.5 1.7 5.6 5.4 6.7 2..0 3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50.1 1.1 0.2 0.1 0.6 6.5 3.0 0.0 0.3 30.5 0.9 1.6 0.0 0.2 0.9 2.3 1.3 45.8 25.9 6.7 16.5 44.9 7.4
cases 0 0 24 38 0 0 234
0 0 71 0 0 0 2 58 0 17 237 118 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 10 0 89 0 59 0 0 611 0 127 0 6 84 5 0 0 33 0 488 1,447
3,758
Report dated 20.05.90 31.12.88 30.06.91 3 1.07.91 11.06.90 31.08.90 30.04.91 30.06.90 30.06.90 25.06.91 30.01.91 31.12.90 01.03.91 06.08.91 30.06.91 31.12.90 30.07.91 30.06.91 01.07.9 1 26.03.91 31.05.90 27.04.90 0 1.04.90 30.06.91 31.10.90 30.06.90 3 1.07.91 05.04.90 31.07.91 31.05.90 30.06.91 29.01.91 17.05.90 31.03.91 30.09.90 18.07.91 01.08.9 1 30.04.91 06.05.91 31.03.91 01.06.90 31.12.90 31.03.91 31.12.90 31.05.91 30.06.91
Cumulative cases 45 104 158* 216* 978 3,305 429 32 1,864* 130' 2* 2,405 6,836 7* 1218' 117 141* 2,474* 338* 157 9,139 11 5 2* 12,074* 338 26* 5 251* 311 352* 84* 49 5,100* 1 552* O* 40 764 33 100 21,719 21908* 14,762* 4,690. 7,411* 119,983
482 WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION GLOBAL AIDS STATISTICS 1979-1988
Downloaded by [University of Glasgow] at 16:50 03 January 2015
cases
Americas Anguilla Antigua Barbuda Argentina Bahamas Barbados Belize Bermuda Bolivia Brazil British Virgin Islands Canada Cayman Islands Chile Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador El Salvador French Guiana Grenada Guadeloupe Guatemala Guyana Haiti Honduras Jamaica Martinique Mexico Montserrat Netherlands Antilles Nicaragua Panama Paraguay Peru Saint Lucia Saint Vincent St Christopher Nevis Suriname Trinidad and Tobago Turks and Caicos Islands Uruguay USA Venezuela
SUB TOTAL Eastern Mediterranean Afghanistan Bahrain Cyprus Djibouti EWPt Iran (Islamic Republic) Iraq Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Libyan Arab J. Morocco Oman Pakistan Qatar Saudi Arabia Somalia Sudan Syrian Arab Republic Tunisia United Arab Emirates Yemen SUB TOTAL
1 3 314 269 71 11 100 16 7,326 1 3,078 4 122 505 95 51 7 702 59 71 137 11 135 46 44 2,003 303 73 78 3,231
1989
cases 2 0 229 168
40 0 35 2 4,516
1990
cases
rate
cases
20.0 0.0 0.7 68.6 15.3 0.0 61.4
1 0 377 162 81 1 33 7 4,421 2 867 2 68 450 81 10 2 284 53 158 41 5 6 78 61 630 513 62 38 1,776 0 31 7 57 12 141 15 4 8 35 173 1 76 36,658 244
10.0 0.0 1.2 66.1 31.0 0.6 57.9 0.1 2.9 20.0 3.3 11.8 0.5 1.4 2.7 0.1 2.3 4.0 0.5 3.0 46.6 4.8 1.8 0.8 5.9 9.7 10.0 2.5 11.5 2.0
0 0 0 0 16 0 4 0 3,098
0.0
0
0.0 0.2 2.4 0.3 0.6 10.5 3.6 17.4 8.7 13.5 10.0 2.4 14.7 1.2
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 16,342 0
6.6
21,057
0.0
0
0.0 1.o 12.6
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.0
28 2 117 11 140 10 15 19 13 396 12 45 101,045 49 1
453 23 1 66 51 900 1 18 2 75 3 117 8 6 5 35 167 7 38 37,556 326
3.0 0.0 4.3 5.9 0.5 1.o 1.9 0.1 3.4 7.0 0.1 1.8 61.4 4.8 15.9 0.2 3.8 7.0 4.5 2.6 15.4 1.o 10.0 0.0 0.1 3.1 0.1 0.5 5.6 5.4 10.9 8.7 13.0 70.0 1.2 15.1 1.7
121,211
47,436
6.6
0
0 1,133 1 65 330 56 12 3 499 15 94 54 5 54 18
40
0
0
0
0 3 6 9 5 0 5 0 4 0 20 4 7 2 7 3 122 4 14 8 0 223
10 1 11 4
0 5 1 12 0 23 12 6 21 18 5 66 5 36 0 0 236
1991
rate
47,732
0.4 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
0 0 7 51 7 10 0 1
0.0
0
0.1 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.1
8 1 27 7 1 0 7 5 130 0 27 0 0 289
0.0
0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.5 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.1
0 150
0 0 0 0 0 0 21
0 34 0 0 0 23 0
0 86 0 10 1,263
0
0 0 0 8 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
8
Repon dated
Cumulative cases
30.09.90 31.03.89 31.12.90 31.12.90 30.06.91 31.03.90 31.03.91 31.12.90 01.06.91 31.12.90 08.07.91 3 1.12.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 30.06.90 3 1.03.91 31.12.90 31.03.91 30.09.90 31.12.90 24.04.90 31.03.91 31.03.91 31.12.90 31.03.91 31.12.90 31.03.91 30.06.91 30.09.90 15.05.91 31.12.90 30.09.90 28.02.91 31.12.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 31.1 2.90 31.12.90 31.03.91 31.03.91 31.03.91 31.08.91 31.12.90
4 3 920 599 208* 12 172 25 19,361* 3 5,228* 7 255 1,285 232 73 12 1,506 127 357 232 21 195 165 145 3,086 1,133 201 177 7,170* 1 77* 11 249 26 398 33 25 32 83 736 20 169 191,601 1,061 237,436
30.04.90 30.04.90 3 1.12.90 31.12.90 31.1 2.90 31.12.90 30.04.90 20.08.90 14.02.90 3 1.12.90 14.02.90 31.12.90 31.1 2.90 31.12.90 3 1.12.90 31.12.90 23.12.90 31.12.90 08.10.90 3 1.12.90 2 1.10.90 05.03.90
0
0 20* 58 27 19 0 11 1 24 1 70 23* 14 31* 32* 13 318' 9 77' 8 0 756
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION GLOBAL AIDS STATISTICS
1979-1988 cases
1989 cases rate
1990 cases rate
0 139 147 5 7 171 15 3,395 1,530 107 15 3 50 27 2,384 11 0 2 384 45 24 150 198
0 124 167 2 5 181 18 2,553 1,134 135 16 3 55 33 2,416 9
1991 cases
Report dated
0 92 72 0 1 124 13 2,389 590 80 11 2 26 12 1,565 5 5 1 198 25 20 102 298 0 1,623 77 182 5 660 2 45
30.06.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.07.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.07.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.07.91 30.07.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.06.91 30.03.91 30.07.91 30.06.91 31.03.91 3 1.07.91
Cumulative cases
Downloaded by [University of Glasgow] at 16:50 03 January 2015
Europe Albania Austria Belgium Bulgaria Czechoslovakia Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Israel Italy Luxembourg Malta Monaco Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania San Marino Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey UK USSR Yugoslavia
SUB TOTAL
0 239 510 2 12 366 42 7,197 3,454 170 17 10 74 81 3,427 13 14 0 821 100 5 210 24 0 3,440 265 918 21 2,396 7 65
0.0 1.9 1.5 0.1 0.0 3.3 0.3 6.0 2.5 1.1 0.1 1.2 1.3 0.6 4.2 3.0 0.0 7.4 2.6 1.1 0.1 1.5 0.9 4.5 6.0 1.5 6.8
1
0.0 1.7 1.7 0.0 0.0 3.5 0.4 4.5 1.9 1.3 0.2 1.2 1.5 0.7 4.2 2.5 0.3 11.1 2.7 1.2 0.1 2.1 4.1 0.0 4.3 1.4 5.3 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.3
932 21 44
0.0 1.6 0.0 0.2
3 396 50 21 214 946 0 1,698 120 346 13 770 20 65
23,900
12,738
1.5
11,514
1.4
0 0
0 0
0.0
1 0
0.0 0.0
0 0
31.08.91 30.09.90
0 28 3 0
0 12 3
0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
0 17 6 0 0 0 2 3 54
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
0 15 4 0 0 0 0 2 22
30.1 1.90 31.07.91 30.06.91 30.11.90 31.12.90 31.03.90 30.06.91 3 1.07.91 25.07.91
1
2,351 125 445 10
8J28
South East Asia Bangladesh Bhutan Democratic People's Republic of Korea India Indonesia Maldives Mongolia Myanmar Nepal Sri h n k a Thailand
0
0 0
0 2 2 14
0 0 3 29
SUB TOTAL
49
47
0.0
83
0.0
43
1,294 1 3 0 0
568 0
3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.4 2.7 0.8 0.3
591 1 2 0 0 0 0 9 2 12 189 0 0 12
3.5 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.9 1.6 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0
225 0 1 0 0 0 0 3
Weszem Pac$c Australia Brunei Darussalam Chinat China (Province of Taiwan) Cook Islands Democratic Kampuchea Fiji French Polynesia
Guam Hong Kong Japan Kiribati Macao Malaysia Mariana Islands New Caledonia
0 0 8
0
0 0 0 3 5
5
1
16 90 0 0 6
16 92 0 0 6 0 12
0
2
0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 7.9
0
0
0.0 0.0 0.0
0.1
0.0 0.0
0
5 34 0 1
4 0 2
Of 594* 896* 12* 25* 842* 88* 15$34* 6,708* 492* 59* 18*
205* 153* 9,792*
38* 20' 6* 1,799* 220* 70* 676* 1,466* I* 9,112* 587* 1,891* 49* 4,758* 50* 219' 56,380
1* Of
0 72* 16* Of
0 0 4* 10*
119* 222
30.06.91 25.02.91 20.04.91 30.09.89 11.07.91 15.05.91 24.01.91 15.05.91 25.02.91 31.05.91 31.08.91 19.02.91 04.04.91 13.06.91 25.02.91 01.03.91
2,678' 2' 6 0 '0 0' 3' 25 8'
49' 405* 0 1' 28* 0 16*
483
484
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION GLOBAL AIDS STATISTICS ~
1979-1988 cases Western Pacific (cont.) New Zealand Papua New Guinea Philippines Republic of Korea Samoa Singapore Solomon Islands Tonga Tuvalu Vanuatu Vietnam Wallis and Futuna Islands
Downloaded by [University of Glasgow] at 16:50 03 January 2015
SUB TOTAL
1989 cases rate
116 11 28 4 0 10 0 2 0 0 0 0
69 5 7 1 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 0
1,596
791
1990 cases rate
2.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0
61 13 11 2 1 8 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.1
914
0.0 0.0
1991 cases
1.8 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
28 8 5 1 1 7 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.1
325
0.0
~~
~
Report dated
Cumulative cases
18.06.91 20.06.91 20.06.91 10.07.91 11.07.91 25.06.91 31.03.91 31.05.91 31.01.91 17.06.91 31.03.91 27.05.91
274' 37* 51* 8* 2* 30* O*
3f 0 O* Of O*
3,626
tThe above statistics relating to China do not include 24 cases of AIDS in the Province of Taiwan The Federated States of Micronesia reported 1 case as of 22 November 1990
- AIDS cases reported to WHO by year as of: 30.09.1991 Continent
1982$
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
TOTAL
Africa Americas Asia Europe Oceania
3 1,571 3 256 1
17 3,380 8 291 10
187 6,699 7 712 50
579 12,767 30 1,820 135
3,569 21,246 71 3,711 249
13,882 33,433 134 6,839 409
23,982 42,115 150 10,169 584
35,838 47,436 260 12,701 664
38,732 47,732 407 11,468 677
3,758 21,057 126 8,211 267
120,547 237,436 1,196 56,178 3,046
TOTAL
1,834
3,706
7,655
15,331
28,846
54,697
77,000
96,899
99,016
33,419
418,403
Cumulative AIDS cases reported to WHO by year as of: 30.09.1991 Continent
1982$
Africa Americas Asia Europe Oceania TOTAL
3 1,571 3 256
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
TOTAL
20
1
4,951 11 547 11
207 11,650 18 1,259 61
1,834
5,540
13,195
786 24,417 48 3,079 196 28,5526
4,355 45,663 119 6,790 445 57,372
18,237 79,096 253 13,629 854 112,069
42,219 121,211 403 23,798 1,438 189,069
78,057 168,647 663 36,499 2,102 285,968
116,789 216,379 1,070 47,967 2,779 384,984
120,547 237,436 1,196 56,178 3,046 418,403
120,547 237,436 1,196 56,178 3,046 418,403
$Includes cases reported prior to 1982 Cases reported by continent as of: 30.09.1991 Continent Africa Americas Asia
Number of cases
Number of countries or territories reporting to WHO Zero cases 1 or more cases
Oceania
120,547 237,436 1,196 56,178 3,046
53 45 40 29 15
TOTAL
418,403
182
Europe
1
0 12 1 6 20
52 45 28 28 9 162
Cases rewrted bv WHO reeion as of: 30.09.1991 WHO region
AF AM EM
Number of cases
Number of countries or territories reporting to WHO Zero cases 1 or more cases
WP
119,983 237,436 756 56,380 222 3,626
46 45 22 31 11 28
TOTAL
418,403
183
EU SE
1 0 4 1 5 10 21
45 45 18 30 6 18 162