This article was downloaded by: [University of Montana] On: 07 April 2015, At: 14:37 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK
AIDS Care: Psychological and Sociomedical Aspects of AIDS/HIV Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/caic20
World Health Organization global AIDS statistics Published online: 25 Sep 2007.
To cite this article: (1991) World Health Organization global AIDS statistics, AIDS Care: Psychological and Socio-medical Aspects of AIDS/HIV, 3:1, 117-120, DOI: 10.1080/09540129108253054 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540129108253054
PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Taylor & Francis makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of all the information (the “Content”) contained in the publications on our platform. However, Taylor & Francis, our agents, and our licensors make no representations or warranties whatsoever as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability for any purpose of the Content. Any opinions and views expressed in this publication are the opinions and views of the authors, and are not the views of or endorsed by Taylor & Francis. The accuracy of the Content should not be relied upon and should be independently verified with primary sources of information. Taylor and Francis shall not be liable for any losses, actions, claims, proceedings, demands, costs, expenses, damages, and other liabilities whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with, in relation to or arising out of the use of the Content. This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, redistribution, reselling, loan, sub-licensing, systematic supply, or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/page/termsand-conditions
117
AIDS CARE,VOL. 3, NO. 1, 1991
World Health Organization Global AIDS Statistics As of 1 March 1991 a cumulative global total of 334,215 cases of AIDS has been reported from 159 countries. This represents an increase of nearly 11,000 cases over the previous month. This increase is due to the receipt of reports from the European Region and Region of the Smericas. The case rate is expressed as cases per 100,000 of population. 1989 reporting generally incomplete. Signifies an updated report. ** Saint Vincent has revised its previous report of 26 cases to 25 cases.
Downloaded by [University of Montana] at 14:37 07 April 2015
AIDS Cases Reported to WHO by Country/Area Based on Reports Received through 28.02.1991 1979-1987
cases Africa Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Comoros Congo Cote D'Ivoire Equatorial Guinea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Reunion Rwanda Sao Tome & Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone South Africa Swaziland Togo Uganda United Rep. Tanzania Zaire Zambia Zimbabwe SUB TOTAL
8 41 9 36 31 921 41 18 432 4 0 1,250 524 1 19 17 27 61 4
0 1,497 2 2
0 1,002 29 0 1 4 19 18 10
3 1,000 0 66 0 2 106 7 2 3,624 1,608 2,423 709 119 15,697
1988
1989
1990
cases
rate
cases
rate
cases
5 63 18 22 394 1,054 33 0 230 7 1 346 1,193 1 62 10 30 266 29 0 2,817 3 0 0 3,034 99 5 1 23 43 24 3 10 267 0 115 0 13 94 7 15 3,625 2,550 3,121 985 202
0.0 0.6 0.4 1.7 4.4 19.3 0.3 0.0 7.9 0.1 0.2 17.4 9.5 0.2 0.1 0.9 3.5 1.8 0.4 0.0 11.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 36.0 1.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 2.3
32 0 57 29 481 809 60 10 0 10 0 344 1,930 1 283 24 24 899 49 123 4,825 6 3 2 3,124 106 6 2 37 127 38 35 34 1,018 0 126 0 11 173 0 39 6,029 2,093 6,188 1,115 1,311
0.1 0.0 1.2 2.3 5.3 14.8 0.5 2.6 0.0 0.2 0.0 17.3 15.3 0.2 0.6 2.0 2.8 6.0 0.7 12.5 19.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 37.1
0 0 40 0 72 521 109 4 0 38 1 0 1,745 0 272 13 0 506 79
20,820
0.3 0.0
1.7 3.7 0.0 1.6 0.0 0.3 0.3 0.9 0.4 19.7 9.3 8.7 11.6 2.1 4.0
31,613
1.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 6.8 0.5 0.0
5.7 14.1 0.0 1.7 0.0 0.3 0.5 0.0 1.1 32.7 7.7 17.2 13.2 13.5 6.1
0 0 0 0 0 0 104 5 1 98 122 69 0
2 1,122 1 0 0 7 277 0 44 4,144 877 0 1,227 3,617 15,117
-
Report dated 20.05.90 31.12.88 21.08.90 17.01.90 11.06.90 31.08.90 06.12.90 30.06.90 31.12.89 19.1 2.90 30.04.90 31.12.89 15.07.90 27.06.89 18.12.90 31.03.90 08.03.90 31.07.90 30.07.90 29.03.90 31.05.90 27.04.90 01.04.90 26.1 1.90 08.01.90 30.06.90 15.04.90 05.04.90 31.12.90 31.05.90 20.07.90 15.03.90 17.05.90 30.06.90 30.09.90 08.03.90 22.05.90 31.01.91 14.12.90 16.06.88 01.06.90 30.06.90 27.07.90 3 1.01.90 31.12.90 30.09.90
Cumulative cases 45 104 124 87 978 3,305 243' 32 662 59 2 1,940 5,392 3 636 64 81 1,732 161 123 9,139 11 5 2 7,160 338 16 5 162 311 149 48 49 3,407 1 307 0 35* 650 14 100 17,422 7,128 11,732 4,036* 5,249 83,249
118 WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION GLOBAL AIDS STATISTICS ~~~
1979-1987 cases
1988 cases rate
1989 cases rate
1990 cases
Report dated
Cumulative cases
Downloaded by [University of Montana] at 14:37 07 April 2015
Americas Anguilla Antigua Barbuda Argentina Bahamas Barbados Belize Bermuda Bolivia Brazil British Virgin Islands Canada Cayman Islands Chile Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador El Salvador French Guiana Grenada Guadeloupe Guatemala Guyana Haiti Honduras Jamaica Martinique Mexico Montserrat Nicaragua Panama Paraguay Peru Saint Lucia Saint Vincent** St Christopher Nevis Suriname Trinidad and Tobago Turks and Caicos Islands Uruguay USA Venezuela
SUB TOTAL E a s t m Meditmanean Afghanistan Bahrain Cyprus Djibouti EWPt Iran (Islamic Republic) Iraq Jordan Kuwait Lebanon Libyan Arab J. Morocco Oman Pakistan Qatar Saudi Arabia SomaI ia Sudan Syrian Arab Republic Tunisia United Arab Emirates Yemen
SUB TOTAL
28 10 1,272 81 44 47 1,820 0 0 53 7 72 10 7 1 9 236 7 17 65,830 223
1 0 169 93 15 4 28 10 3,503 1 983 1 53 263 52 24 1 292 25 48 34 3 47 18 34 73 1 130 30 28 1,411 0 2 60 2 68 2 8 17 4 160 1 28 32,017 268
10.0 0.0 0.5 38.0 5.7 2.3 49.1 0.1 2.3 10.0 3.7 5.9 0.4 0.8 1.7 0.2 1.1 4.1 0.2 0.9 38.6 2.9 13.8 0.2 3.3 11.2 2.5 1.2 8.5 1.6 0.0 0.1 2.5 0.0 0.3 1.4 7.1 37.0 1.o 12.5 10.0 0.9 12.8 1.4
77,036
40,669
5.6
0 0
0 0
0.0
5 0 5 1 0 4 1 2 0 10 6 3 16 14 1 2 3 19
3 1 6 3
0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0
0
0.0 0.0
29 6 3 5 4 4 64 2 16
0
0
0 92
0
3 145 176 56 7 72 6 3,716 0 2,025 3 69 242 43 27 6 410 34 23 103 8
88
1 0 9 0
0.0
0.0 0.3 0.0 0.1 0.4 0.0 1.4
2 0 229 168 40 0 35 2 4393 0 1,083 1 65 330 56 12 3 499 15 94 54 5 54 18 40 453 301 66 50 900 1
2 67 4 117 4 6 0 35 167 0 38 35,196 326 44,831 0 0
7 6 9 5 0 5 0 3 0
0.1 0.3 0.0 0.2
20 4 7 2 7 3 122 4 14
0
0.0 0.0
0 0
156
0.0
218
0.0
20.0 0.0 0.7 68.6 15.3 0.0 61.4 0.0 2.9 0.0 4.1 5.9 0.5 1.o 1.9 0.1 3.4 7.0 0.1 1.8 61.4 4.8 15.9 0.2 3.8 7.0 5.9 2.6 15.1 1.o 10.0 0.1 2.8 0.1 0.5 2.8 5.4 0.0 8.7 13.0 0.0 1.2 14.1 1.7 6.2
1 0
167 162 61 0 12 4 3,037 2 626 2 68 450 81 10 2 284 53 158 41 5 6 78 24 0 586 43 17 1,776 0 7 40 3 99 14 4 0 35 173 0 65 28,071 244 36,511
0.0
0
0.0 1.o 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0
0 4 51 7 10 0 1 0 10 1 11 3 1 0 3 5 77 0 17 8 0
0.1
0.3 0.0 0.5 0.0
0.0 0.5 0.0
0.2 0.0
0.0 0.1
30.09.90 31.03.89 30.06.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 30.09.88 30.06.90 30.09.90 29.09.90 31.12.90 31.1 2.90 3 1.12.90 3 1.12.90 3 1.12.90 31.1 2.90 31.12.90 30.06.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 30.09.90 31.12.90 24.04.90 31A2.90 30.06.90 31.12.89 31.12.90 30.09.90 30.09.90 31.12.90 30.09.90 31.12.90 30.09.90 31.03.90 31.12.90 30.09.90 31.12.90 31.12.88 31J2.90 31.12.90 31.12.88 31.01.9 I 31.01.91 31 ~ 2 . 9 0
209
4 3 710 599* 172* 11 147 22 14,549 3* 4,717* 7* 255* 1,285' 232* 73' 12 1,485* 127* 323* 232 21* 195 142* 108 2,456 1,098* 183* 142 5,907 1 Il*
220f 16 356* 30 25* 18 83* 736* 8 164* 161,288* 1,061' 199,237
30.04.90 30.04.90 31.07.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 31 ~ 2 . 9 0 30.04.90 20.08.90 14.02.90 3 1.12.90 14.02.90 31.12.90 3 1.08.90 31.12.90 29.08.90 16.06.90 23.12.90 01.10.90 08.10.90 22.11.90 21.10.90 05.03.90
0 0
19* 58* 21* 19* 0
11 1 24* 1 70' 19 14* 23 28 13 265 9 66 8 0 675
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION GLOBAL AIDS STATISTICS
1979-1987 cases
1988 cases rate
1989 cases rate
1990 cases
Report dated
0 124 167 2 5 181 18 2,553 816 135 16 3 55 33 2,416 9 1 3 334 50 21 214 946 0 1,698 120 300
30.06.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 3 1.01.91 31.12.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 31.01.91 31.12.90 31.1 2.90 31.12.90 31.1 2.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 31.12.90 3 1.01.91 3 1.O 1.9 1 3 1.O 1.9 1 3 1.O 1.9 1 31.01.91 31.12.90 21.12.90 31.12.90 3 1.01.9 1 31.12.90 31.01.91 31.12.90 28.02.91
Cumulative cases
Downloaded by [University of Montana] at 14:37 07 April 2015
Europe Albania Austria Belgium Bulgaria Czechoslovakia Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Israel Italy Luxembourg Malta Monaco Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania San Marino Spaint Sweden Switzerland Turkey UK USSR Yugoslavia
SUB TOTAL
0.0 1.9 1.5 0.1 0.0 3.3 0.3 6.0 2.3 1.1 0.1 1.2 1.3
26
1,884 85 39 1 9 790 3 39
0 139 147 5 7 171 15 3,395 1,421 107 15 3 50 27 2,384 11 0 2 382 45 24 150 198 1 2,3521 125 437 10 833 21 44
13,526
10,108
1.2
12,520
1.5
11,146
0 0
0 0
0.0 0.0
0 0
0.0
1 0
30.1 1.90 30.09.90
1* 0
0 9 1 0 0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0 12 3 0 0 0 0 1 20
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0 17 3
8
0 19 2 0 0 0 2 2 4
0 2 4 37
30.1 1.90 30.11.90 31.12.90 30.11.90 30.1 1.90 30.1 1.90 30.11.90 31.12.90 30.11.90
O* 57* 9* O* O* O* 4' 8* 69*
19
29
0.0
36
0.0
64
758 0 3 0 0 1 4 9 59 0 0 2 0 0 64 3
508 1 0 0 0 6
3.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 0.8 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.1 0.2
532 0 0 0 3 6 1 6 92 0 0 8 0 12 60 6
3.2 0.0
549 0 2 0 0 3
4
0 103 137 0 4 124 17 2,904 1,253 82 9 6 37 21 1,737 4 7 0 321 30 2 95 14
O* 502' 824* 94 24* 738* 75* 13,145 5,612 412* 49* 16' 179* 141* 8,227* 33f 15f 5* 1,565* 197* 51* 584* 1,226* 14 7,4894 510* 1,651* 44* 4,228* 48* 179*
0.0 1.4 1.4 0.0 0.0 2.4 0.3 5.2 2.1 0.8 0.1 2.4 1.o 0.5 3.0 1.1 2.0 0.0 2.2 0.7 0.0 0.9 0.1 0.0 4.8 1.o 6.0 0.0 1.4 0.0 0.2
0 136 373 2 8 242 25 4,293 2,122 88 8 4 37 60 1,690 9 7 0 494 70 3 115 10 0 1,556 180 519 12 1,433
0
0.6 4.2 3.0
0.0 7.4 2.6 1.1 0.1 1.5 0.9 4.5 6.0 1.5 6.7 0.0 1.5 0.0 0.2
LO 828 20 65
47,779
South East Asia Bangladesh Bhutan Democratic People's Republic of Korea India Indonesia Maldives Mongolia Myanmar Nepal Sri Lanka Thailand
SUB TOTAL Western Pacific Australia Brunei Darussalam Chinatt Cook Islands Fiji French Polynesia Guam Hong Kong Japan Kiribati Macao Malaysia Mariana Islands New Caledonia New Zealand Papua New Guinea
0 0 1
1 7 31 0 0 2 0 2 37 10
0.0
0.0 0.0 0.4 3.3 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 7.9 1.8 0.1
0 0
2 5 189 0 0 3 0 0 61 7
148
30.1 1.90 01.06.89 15.1 1.90 08.09.87 31.01.91 30.09.90 30.11.90 18.12.90 31.12.90 19.02.91 18.12.90 24.08.90 31.12.90 14.08.90 16.11.90 25.11.90
2,347 1 5' 0 3* 16
8 27: 391* 01 Of
15 O* 14 222* 26
119
120 WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION GLOBAL AIDS STATISTICS
1979-1987
cases
Wsrem Pacifrc (cont.) Philippines Republic of Korea Samoa Singapore Solomon Islands Tonga Tuvalu Vanuatu Vietnam
SUB TOTAL
1989
1988
cases
12 1
8 3
0
0
4
6
0 1
0 1 0
rate
cases
8 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
14 2
740
0.0
843
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.0 1.0
0 0 0
0 0
0.0 0.0 0.0
921
623
0.0
1990
cases
rate
0 6
0 0 0 0 0
Cumulative cases
Report dated
01.12.90 10.10.90 18.10.88 25.07.90 08.09.87 18.02.91 08.09.87 20.02.90 30.11.90
42* 7 0 21
0 2* 0 0 0 3,127
tYear of diagnosis not known for 291 cases included in 1990 t t T h e above statistics relating to China do not include 14 cases of AIDS in the Province of Taiwan The Federated States of Micronesia reported 1 case as of 2 May 1990
Downloaded by [University of Montana] at 14:37 07 April 2015
AIDS cases reported to WHO by year as of: 28.2.1991
TOTAL
Continent
1981*
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
Africa Americas Asia Europe Oceania
2 579 1 525 0
3 1,132 2 90 1
14 3,287 8 287 6
82 6,540 6 709 48
284 12,488 31 1,813 129
3,361 20,691 58 3,697 242
11,990 32,509 130 6,812 405
20,940 40,669 153 10,078 565
31,787 44,831 237 12,483 620
15,286 36,511 371 11,100 622
83,749 199,237 997 47,594 2,638
1,228
3,602
7,385
14,745
28,049
51,846
72,405
89,958
63,890
334,215
TOTAL
1,107
Cumulative AIDS cases reported to WHO by year as of: 28.2.1991
TOTAL
Continent
1981*
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
Africa Americas Asia Europe Oceania
2 579 1 525 0
5 1,711 3 615 1
19 4,998 11 902 7
101 11,538 17 1,611 55
385 24,026 48 3,424 184
3,746 44,717 106 7,121 426
15,736 77,226 236 13,933 831
36,676 117,895 389 24,011 1,396
68,463 162,726 626 36,491 2,016
83,749 199,237 997 47,594 2,638
83,749 199,237 997 47,591 2,638
2,335
5,937
13,322
28,067
56,116
180,367
270,325
334,215
334,215
TOTAL
1,107
107,962
*Includes cases reported prior to 1981 Cases reported by continent as of: 28.2.1991 Continent
Number of cases
Africa Americas Asia Europe 0ceania
83,749 199,237 997 47,594 2,638
53 44 38 29 15
0 11 1 7
52 44 27 28 8
TOTAL
334,215
179
20
159
Number of countries or territories reporting to WHO Zero cases 1 or more cases 1
Cases reported by WHO region as of: 28.2.1991
WHO region
Number of cases
AF AM EM EU SE WP
83,249 199,237 675 47,779 148 3,127
46 44 22 31 11 25
1 0 4 1 5 9
45 44 18 30 6 16
TOTAL
334,215
179
20
159
Number of countries or territories reporting to WHO Zero cases 1 or more cases