LETTERS

According to Jauch et al, 2 the implementation of a telemedicine service in stroke-capable hospitals potentially can greatly extend the reach of stroke systems of care into underserved regions and may help solve the shortage of neurologists. I am currently a part of a facility that uses a telemedicine program. Upon becoming a primary stroke center, we implemented the telestroke services in our acute stroke protocol. Since then, we have increased our number of patients treated for acute ischemic stroke and decreased our door-to-needle treatment times for intravenous tissue plasminogen activator. Before the implementation of the telestroke process, accessibility to neurologists was limited and many patients required transfer to another facility for evaluation. As pointed out by Jauch et al, “Although the economic issues regarding the use of telestroke remain to be fully explored, the benefit of telestroke in extending timely stroke care to remote hospitals is clear.” We as nurse leaders need to continue to educate on the effectiveness of this evidence-based decision-making tool and the benefits of stroke awareness and care.—Crystal K. Perry, BSN, RN, CEN, Stroke Coordinator, Denton Regional Medical Center, Denton, TX; E-mail: [email protected] http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2013.12.009

REFERENCES 1. Cronin T. Implementing a stroke program using telemedicine. J Emerg Nurs. 2013;39(6):613-8. 2. Jauch EC, Saver JL, Adams HP. Guidelines for the early management of patients with acute ischemic stroke. Stroke. 2013;44:870-947.

they should expect regarding testing and time in the emergency department. With this knowledge upfront at triage, patients would better understand that it may take a few hours to receive test results and a diagnosis. Waiting for long periods with no communication from staff has a strong correlation with patient dissatisfaction. According to Castner et al, 2 “The timeliness of emergency care is essential to good patient outcomes in the emergency department,” and this also affects mortality rates, treatment delays, inadequate pain control, and patient satisfaction. Over a third of the patients who come to an emergency department for care have to wait more than 1 hour just to see a physician after being triaged by a registered nurse. As nursing leaders, we should streamline this practice by starting nursing protocols that are accepted by our emergency physicians. This would take some effort to educate each nurse on what is expected for each patient complaint but would be well worth the payoff of better patient care and greater patient satisfaction. Evidence supports the use of nursing protocols for experienced ED nurses. I firmly believe this would help lower the anxiety rate and increase patient satisfaction. I have confidence that all ED leaders would be able to address this issue and implement changes to achieve less anxiety for our patients, better patient care, and better patient outcomes.—Sandra Elings, BSN, RN; Administrator, Emergency Department, E-are Emergency Centers, North Richland Hills, TX; E-mail: [email protected] http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2013.12.008

REFERENCES Relieving Anxiety in the Emergency Department for Our Patient Population

Dear Editor: After reading the article “Acuity and Anxiety From the Patient’s Perspective in the Emergency Department” by Ekwall 1 in the November 2013 issue of the Journal, I started looking at my emergency department and how the staff evaluated the patients in triage to attain their acuity level and signs of anxiety that the patients showed. Then I reviewed and assessed the patient satisfaction survey that each patient has the opportunity to complete while in the department or can fill out at home and send in. I am the administrator in a freestanding emergency department and have worked in emergency medicine for over 25 years. I feel that this article and study could provide an excellent tool for educating ED nurses on the power of communication with all patients to instruct them on their acuity level and what

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1. Ekwall A. Acuity and anxiety from the patient’s perspective in the emergency department. J Emerg Nurs. 2013;39(6):534-8. 2. Castner J, Grinslade S, Guay J, Hettinger A, Seo J, Boris L. Registered nurse scope of practice and ED complaint-specific protocols. J Emerg Nurs. 2013;39(5):467-73.

2013 November Military Issue

Dear Editor: It has been a few months since I received the November 2013 issue of the Journal of Emergency Nursing, and I am still reading articles and rereading them. I want to thank you and the staff that put together the Journal of Emergency Nursing articles for publishing a special military issue. I am in the final months of my doctor of nursing practice (DNP) project that focuses on women veterans and found the edition to be especially helpful and inspiring. I have been an emergency nurse my entire career and just completed family nurse practitioner (FNP) training this past

VOLUME 40 • ISSUE 3

May 2014

LETTERS

year. I was so pleased to see articles bridging community care with veterans’ care as this has been one of my areas of focus for the DNP project. I just wanted to express my appreciation and thank you.—Cindi Warburton, DNP Student, FNP-c, CEN. Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; E-mail: [email protected] http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2014.02.002

Emergency Department Nurse Empowerment: Research Lacking

Dear Editor: As an ED quality coordinator in a Level I Trauma Center, I find nurse empowerment to be of particular interest. In the article “Perceptions of Empowerment Among ED Nurses,” DeVivo et al 1 bring to light the lack of literature regarding emergency nurse empowerment, despite the previous literature on the subject involving staff nurses. I believe that ED nurses work differently than nurses

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in other hospital units, thus making the study valuable to the current literature. There is previous research by Hauck et al 2 that indicates that there is a direct relationship between job satisfaction and access to opportunity, support and resources, and information. This study was completed in critical care nurses, and it would be of particular interest to know whether the findings of this study translate to ED nurses. Given the lack of literature regarding ED nursing empowerment, there is much need for larger studies to be completed that may translate to the larger population of ED nurses.—Michele Marroquin, BSN, RN, CEN, QI Coordinator, Emergency Department, East Texas Medical Center, Tyler, TX; E-mail: [email protected] http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2013.12.007

REFERENCES 1. DeVivo D, Quinn Griffin MT, Donahue M, Fitzpatrick JJ. Perceptions of empowerment among ED nurses. J Emerg Nurs. 2013;39(6):529-33. 2. Hauck A, Quinn Griffin MT, Fitzpatrick JJ. Structural empowerment and anticipated turnover among critical care nurses. J Nurs Manag. 2011;19(2):269-76.

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2013 November military issue.

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