Cells to Surgery Quiz

Cells to Surgery Quiz: August 2014 Mohammad-Ali Yazdani Abyaneh1, Leyre Falto-Aizpurua1, Robert D. Griffith1 and Keyvan Nouri1 Journal of Investigative Dermatology (2014) 134, e4. doi:10.1038/jid.2014.240

JID and Logical Images, Inc., have cooperated to offer the Cells to Surgery Quiz, incorporating diagnostic images from VisualDx’s vast database. Questions relate to the image as well as to selected articles in JID, which are listed after the questions. Answers will be posted as supplementary material. We hope you enjoy this challenge.

Image appears with permission from VisualDx. © Logical Images, Inc.

QUESTIONS 1.  Which of the following is true of UV radiation and its role in producing the clinical findings above?

 a.  UVA commonly damages DNA directly.  b.  UVB constitutes 95% of UV radiation.  c.  UVA does not have a role in the formation of wrinkles.  d.  Reactive oxygen species mediate photoaging.  e.  UVA is more carcinogenic than UVB.

Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA

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© 2014 The Society for Investigative Dermatology

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Cells to Surgery Quiz

2. Which of the following is not true of oxidative stress in the skin?   a.  Clinical trials using antioxidants have been disappointing.   b.  Sunscreen application can prevent oxidation and epidermal damage from UVA.   c.  Antioxidant levels increase with age.   d.  UVA-induced oxidative stress is significantly present in mitochondria.   e.  A fluorescent protein can help visualize shifts in oxidative stress in live mouse skin.

3. Which therapeutic modality increases oxidative stress in a selective fashion as its principal mechanism of action and could be better studied using the real-time in vivo monitoring system described by Wolf et al.?  a.  Pulsed-dye laser.  b.  Photodynamic therapy.  c.  Carbon dioxide laser.  d.  Cryotherapy.  e.  Electrodesiccation.

TOPIC ARTICLE Questions 1 to 3 refer to the following article: Wolf AM, Nishimaki K, Kamimura N et al. (2014) Real-time monitoring of oxidative stress in live mouse skin. J Invest Dermatol 134:1701–9

Answers are available as supplementary material at http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jid.2014.240.

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Journal of Investigative Dermatology (2014), Volume 134

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Cells to surgery quiz: August 2014: reactive oxygen species mediate photoaging.

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